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Sayed Zaki Faqerzai Balkhabi
By Sayed Zaki Faqerzai Balkhabi
Peace is not present in Afghanistan till now.

On the date of 15 February 2009 the 20th anniversary of left of soldiers of USSR was celebrated on Afghanistan. On that time 15000 soldiers of USSR was killed on the warrior of Afghanistan and therefore on the date of 15 February 2009 a holiday was announce on the entire cities of Afghanistan.
As an Afghan Refugee, journalist and as political and historical writer I want to give a political opinion about this topic on the basis of following two points:
1- Why aggression of soldiers of USSR before twenty years means on December 1979 in Afghanistan was took place and what is the effect of result of that aggression on Afghanistan, on USSR and on the cities of Middle Asia?
2- Twenty years after left of soldiers of USSR Afghanistan was located on what type of political, social and economical situation?
Short story of Afghanistan:
Afghanistan is an ancient country. Approximately 2000 years before mean B.C Afghanistan was called on the name of (Aryana) therefore on the historical book of Herodat (Greek writer) describe Arya (Herat) and Baktarya (Balkh) and Arakhosya (valley of Arghandab) and Ghandara (valley of river of Kabul) and Sandgedya.
Afterward Afghanistan was called on the name of (Khorasan) means come out of sun and then on the 19th century the name of (Khorasan) convert into Afghanistan with military, King Feudally and his tribe establish then afterward Afghanistan submit on the world map with 650000km2. On the North side of Afghanistan (previous USSR) and present countries of Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan is present, on the West side of Afghanistan Iran, on the Southeast of Afghanistan (elder India) and present country of Pakistan and on the Northeast of Afghanistan on the distance of 74 km (Eastern Turkistan which is called on the name Seng Keyan a city of China is present.
From 19th century Afghanistan was like a big wall between big empire of (Russian Tazar) and between big empire of England. Afghanistan was placed on the authority of big empire of England and on the other side Russian Tazar that their big empire was defeat on the authority of party of communist of Lelain and also all countries of Middle Asia were placed on the authority of USSR. Because of this that between two big empires a warrior not takes place therefore they think that Afghanistan is a wall between them.
After Independence of Afghanistan from England on the year of 1923 Afghanistan become a country with regimes of Kingship but independent. And also Afghanistan is a very backward country. After Second World War an agreement was signed between Turkey and according to that agreement Turkey took all activities of knowledge, military, economical and mines. And afterward after the year of 1950 USSR took all these activities of Afghanistan. (Especially Military)
Some warrior tanks and some machines of weapons which were used on Second World War (1945) by USSR and USSR repair and paint those tanks and sell on Afghanistan in the name of help or loan of big duration. From that time USSR took plans that they want to attack to Afghanistan but why? Because they want to take way to the sea of India which have hot water and also they want to convert a Muslim country (Afghanistan) into ideology of Socialism. And for this plan first of all they start the ideology (Socialism) on the brains of younger of Afghanistan and therefore they made contact to the party of Democratic People of Afghanistan and this party was took the side of Socialism and because that they want to become closer to Afghanistan therefore they trained the officers of armies of Afghanistan and because of getting certificates officers of armies of Afghanistan gone to the countries of Middle Asia and Moscow on the University of (Fronce) an army University. And also agreement about economics, cultivation and mines of Afghanistan was signed between USSR and between Afghanistan therefore USSR trained the officers of armies of Afghanistan on the situation of army but secretly they trained the officers of armies of Afghanistan with ideology of Socialism. And also in the name of survey of mines and agricultural and economical activities took all maps (photography) of Afghanistan. And with the help of soldier members of party of Democratic People of Afghanistan and some soldiers who took the side of Sardar Mohammad Daod Khan (cousin and sister’s husband of Zaher Shah) on the date of 17 July 1973 a coup detat took place. USSR knows that people of Afghanistan are half of Feudalism and they are in the religion of Islam and they can’t defeat the system of Kingship by a common coup detat. And the last King of Afghanistan was Zaher Shah and he was king about 40 years more than all Kings of Afghanistan. In spite of it that people of Afghanistan is very back ward but they respect to their kings very much. USSR know all characteristics of people of Afghanistan therefore USSR pass the coup detat on the year of 1973 on Afghanistan by some relation member of Sardar Mohammad Daod Khan and from that year they prepare their plans and after five years on 27 April 1978 once again by the help of officers which took the side of Moscow and also air soldiers of USSR take-off from Tajikistan and pass the bloody coup detat on Afghanistan and killed Sardar Mohammad Daod Khan then they made the government of Afghanistan from the party of Democratic People of Afghanistan on the situation of Socialist which was submit on the name of party of Socialism of Afghanistan. USA and some Western countries took the opposite side of USSR After coup detat of 27 April 1978 of USSR and USA want to stop the USSR that they can’t go to the sea of India and therefore they made the opposite parties (Mujahedeen) against USSR and against government of Afghanistan and they made in this following types.
…to be continued




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